Vietnam has made significant progress in raising awareness and implementing health programs to combat sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). However, infections such as gonorrhea, syphilis, and HIV still pose risks, particularly among high-risk groups like sex workers and intravenous drug users. While the overall HIV infection rate has stabilized in recent years, caution is still essential.

Safe Practices and Protection

✔ Always use protection – Engaging in unprotected casual sex significantly increases the risk of STDs.
✔ Choose reliable condoms – Locally produced condoms (bao cao su) may be of lower quality. Opt for well-known international brands, which are widely available in pharmacies and supermarkets in major cities like Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and Da Nang.
✔ Get tested if in doubt – If you have concerns about exposure to an STD, seek medical advice and testing at reputable clinics or hospitals.

By taking proper precautions, you can minimize risks and stay safe while traveling in Vietnam.